On Tuesday, April 29th, the Department of Energy’s Energy Information
Administration (EIA) released a new analysis of the Lieberman-Warner
Climate Security Act (S.2191). The report found the Lieberman-Warner
bill would have virtually no impact on economic growth.
It
marked the second time this year that one of the Bush administration’s
own agencies repudiated the White House’s stance on climate change
legislation. Even as President Bush continues to insist the carbon cuts
scientists say are needed would hurt our economy, once again the
administration’s own economic experts are telling us just the opposite
- that we can both take on global warming and have strong economic
growth.
The Lieberman-Warner Climate Security Act aims to cut
carbon dioxide emissions by setting up a cap-and-trade system, putting
a price on global warming pollution. Revenues from the program would be
used to promote the development of new low-emissions and efficient
technologies, helping low- and middle-income families with energy
costs, and preserving America’s natural resources. The Senate is
expected to begin floor debate on the legislation in early June.
The key findings of the EIA analysis:
● The
economy would achieve virtually the same rate of gross domestic product
growth under Lieberman-Warner as it would leaving global warming
unaddressed. The analysis projects GDP under Lieberman-Warner in 2030
would hit a level just 0.3% lower than under a business-as-usual
scenario. Even with alternative, pessimistic assumptions regarding the
cost and availability of clean energy technologies, EIA estimated the
difference in 2030 GDP at less than one percent.
● Electricity
rates would be just 5% higher in 2020 and 11% higher in 2030. Annual
energy costs could increase on average as little as $30.
● Green
jobs would dramatically expand as the Lieberman-Warner program created
new incentives for wind and solar energy use. Carbon capture and
storage technology for coal-fired electricity to come online by 2015.
The
EIA findings echo the results of an EPA study released in March. That
analysis found the U.S. economy would grow by 80 percent through the
year 2030 after enactment of the Climate Security Act, less than
one-half of one percent difference from projected growth without a
bill. Additionally, an MIT study found the Climate Security Act will
reduce spending on foreign oil by $20 billion annually by the year 2015.
So
far, only one prominent economic study has attacked Lieberman-Warner -
the deeply flawed National Association of Manufacturers/American
Council for Capital Formation analysis. As the Washington Post
reported, NAM/ACCF got to hand-pick the inputs of the study, calling
its results into question.
The scale of the global marketplace
for energy technologies is as large as the computer and IT industry
that creates 35 million jobs globally. America should drive the clean
energy revolution; we cannot afford to take a back seat.. The Climate
Security Act would reinvigorate our efforts to make sure that the
world’s solutions to global warming carry the “made in America” label.
The
National Wildlife Federation looks forward to Senate action on the
Lieberman-Warner bill, and we will work to make it even stronger during
the floor debate.
This afternoon, the youth delegates got terrific news
coverage of their demonstration, delivering 2.6 MILLION signatures calling for
a real Bali Deal Now. They got the UK Environment Minister to join them and the
speeches were short and sweet, but good and strong. I got a few pictures of
them myself, by clinging to a tall fence and shooting over my head.
I’ve just come from the usual Climate Action Network (CAN)
International meeting, where we discussed the key remaining issues, and how to
describe in our various news releases what may happen in the last negotiating
session tonight. The main sticking point in the negotiations is the same as
always – despite the urgency of the situation, the Bush White House is refusing
to make any kind of even vague commitment to the deep cuts that are necessary
according to the scientific findings of the IPCC to avoid dangerous warming.
In service of this goal, they have enlisted Japan and Canada
to make outrageous proposals, such as to go back to voluntary measures, and to lump the industrial and developing
countries together. Under
relentless media and NGO pressure from home and from here, both Japan and
Canada are in hiding today, so we don’t know if they might be weakening, or if
they are just afraid that they will.
But my assessment so far is that major progress was made here this
week, with the outlines of the eventual North-South deal taking shape for all
to see. China, Brazil and India have all shown willingness to move on their own
positions, and they would have gone farther if they hadn’t been blown off by
the Bush Administration. All can see the deal, but the Bush White House is likely to
postpone making it here.
The big suspense is whether the language that has been
worked out for the final decision document, to refer to the US without really
mentioning them, the so-called “US Box”, can stick tonight. I’ll explain after
it’s over in more detail, because the strategy is confidential for now.
The developing countries are all set to agree to the
formulation in the chairman’s paper, if the US can be brought to the table.
It’s so ironic and cynical: For years, the Bush White House
have been saying that the US shouldn’t move til developing countries move. So
here we are, the developing countries have indicated they would be willing to
move, but the Bush administration still may refuse to make the deal.
Stay tuned!!
Barbara Bramble, Senior Program Advisor, International Affairs
Today was the second-to-last day of meetings in Bali, Indonesia. The high-level ministers are here and are spending long, long hours working to come to consensus on the 'road map' for how the world will write the next global warming treaty. The U.S. delegation continues to be disruptive and frustrating to the process.
In their press conference, they said that the treaty should include mid- and long-term emissions reduction goals. The challenge is that they don't want any of the emission reduction goals to actually be included in the Bali mandate. They said that those goals are something that will be a key part of the negotiations ahead. But the range of possible goals in the initial draft of the 'road map' is not something that should be up for negotiation, because it was driven by the science. The draft language put out at the end of the day today still had two emission reduction goals in it, both the goal of peaking global emissions in the next 10-15 years and cutting emissions well below half of 2000 levels by 2050. We'll see if the language makes it through the final negotiation tomorrow.
The negotiations took a pause when former Vice President Al Gore spoke to the conference participants. He spoke to a packed room of well over 1,000 people. His words inspired the audience as he reminded us all of the threat global warming poses not only to our grandchildren's future, or our children's future, but to our very own lives because so many impacts are already being felt today. He challenged the delegates to find the moral courage to do more than what is considered politically feasible because of the devastating consequences if we don't.
He asked the rest of the world to not listen to the U.S. delegation, but rather to take the brave step of leaving an empty space for the U.S. to fill when we have a new president, and moving forward now with a strong treaty negotiation plan.
We'll see how the negotiations shape up in the next 30 hours or so and I will keep you posted!
The Senate just failed by a mere SINGLE VOTE (59-40) of clearing a key 60 vote procedural hurdle necessary to pass the Energy Bill. Consequently, Senate Majority Reid and the Democratic Majority, having already stripped the bill of a measure requiring 15 percent of our nation's electricity to come from renewable sources, must now likely strip the bill's entire $13 billion clean energy tax package -- a package that was funded by closing corporate loopholes and repealing subsidies for the big oil and gas companies.
While the degree to which the bill has been watered down is disappointing, we still expect the final package to include a historic 40 percent increase in fuel economy standards and improved energy efficiency standards covering a wide range of products, lighting and buildings. The Senate is likely to take up and pass the bill in its new form later today.
- Forty senators blocked Energy Bill measures that would have closed a $13 billion tax loophole for the oil industry and invested that money in renewable energy.
- Forty senators lined up behind big oil and gas companies, instead of American families. Oil and gas companies have contributed $8 million to senators over the past four years.
Energy Bill: Big Oil Fudging the Facts to Protect Subsidies
With pockets full of cash from $90/barrel oil, the most
profitable and polluting companies in the world are attempting to scare the
Senate out of a sensible energy bill tax provision to fund renewable energy
with about $12.5 billion from Big Oil.
Despite false claims, the proposed provision would not create new taxes—actually, it merelyrepeals billions of dollars in subsidies
(oil industry tax breaks) from an industry flush with record profits.
While the oil industry has become accustomed to reaping
these subsidies from American taxpayers, industry profits have soared, not to
mention costs at the pump. Now, as the Senate considers energy legislation that
would begin to chart a new course for a clean energy future, Big Oil is fudging
the facts to protect its subsidies.
Americans want a clean energy future that reduces our
dependence on foreign oil, creates new jobs and develops renewable energy
sources that benefit everyone. This is not a matter of left or right, it’s a
matter of right or wrong.
Yesterday, scientists announced that Greenland's ice sheet is melting at a record rate. The Associated Press reports that:
An already relentless melting of the
Arctic greatly accelerated this summer, a warning sign that some
scientists worry could mean global warming has passed an ominous
tipping point.
Boulder (Colorado)-based scientist Mark Serreze says "The Arctic is
screaming." He's with the government's snow and ice data center at the
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences.
The rest of the news report goes on to show how 2007 broke multiple records for Arctic ice melt.
A record amount of surface ice was lost over Greenland this year, 12
percent more than the previous worst year, 2005, according to data the
University of Colorado released Monday. That's nearly quadruple the
amount that melted just 15 years ago. It's an amount of water that
could cover Washington, D.C., a half-mile deep, researchers calculated.
This holiday season, “green” is all the rage. Here are some
ideas from the National Wildlife Federation for exciting ways to spread holiday
cheer and do something good for the planet too.
Nature Friendly Gift Ideas:
Bird Houses and Feeders -- These inexpensive gifts add personality to any yard and give wildlife a
place to call home. Or how about a “do-it-yourself” family project like
homemade edible ornaments that will make your yard look festive and feed the
birds at the same time? www.wbu.com has a great product line and is an
enthusiastic supporter of NWF’s Green
Hour project, www.greenhour.org
Organic, Sustainable and Free Trade Products-- From coffee and wine to wreaths and
flowers, many programs deliver “green” and environmentally friendly products to
homes that will be a tasty or beautiful reminder of your holiday spirit.
Green Mountain Coffee is a fair-trade organic coffee that
helps protect migratory bird habitat by using shade grown coffee beans. Green
Mountain Coffee Roasters offers coffee, sweet treats, gift baskets, brewer
systems, and more!
Organic Bouquet is the premiere floral resource for
holiday wreaths. Organic Bouquet offers the finest floral gifts sourced from
growers that are committed to the highest social and environmental standards.
Each bouquet in the collection is hand selected and shipped fresh from the
farm, ensuring optimal product quality upon delivery.
NaturesWineClub.com collection celebrates the natural beauty
and diversity of nature. Bottled from environmental-friendly vineyards.
Magazine Subscriptions for Kids -- Get the kids away from the video games with
engaging magazines like NWF’s classic, award winning nwf.org/RangerRick It’s fun and interactive just like Wild Animal
Baby and Your Big Backyard for the younger kids.
Unplug the kids and get them connected to nature!
Adopt Wildlife or Wild Places-- From polar bears to sea turtles, symbolic
adoptions offer gift givers and recipients the knowledge that the donations are
being used to help protect imperiled wildlife and habitat across America. Check
out the the National Wildlife Federation's Adoption Center today!
Experience Nature -- Technology can help you experience nature too. Take the new Identiflyer on a nature hike to
identify the calls of 216 birds and frogs. For the less tech savvy, NWF’s field guides
are a traditional way to connect with nature. Both make great gifts!
Green Holiday Tips:
Christmas Trees and Lights-- Buy an organic, locally grown Christmas
tree. Trees provide habitat for wildlife
and absorb carbon dioxide while they are growing. A better idea is buy a living tree in a pot,
plant it and enjoy it for years. New
generations of affordable and stylish LED holiday lights are safe and use less
energy than ever. Or check out the solar powered Glow in Dark ornaments from
the National Wildlife Federation’s catalog.
Save Paper-- Holiday cards and wrapping paper are two paper-heavy holiday
traditions. Green your holiday this year
by using cards and wrapping paper made out of recycled materials. Get the kids to make your own wrapping paper
or cards. Have some fun and use recycled paper decorated with colorful holiday
stamps, stickers or freehand designs for a personal touch.
Holiday Decorating -- ShopNWF.org and a portion of the sales goes to wildlife conservation or
to plant a tree. That’s a simple way to
“green” your tree. Don’t forget about
the classics like popcorn, cranberries and ginger bread men to give your tree a
nature friendly, homey and nostalgic look.
The National Wildlife Federation brought 1,000 stress balls painted like the globe, with the message printed on them that "The Other U.S.A. is With You" to the U.N. Climate Change Summit in Bali. We want to let the world know that while the Bush Administration may oppose mandatory action to cut global warming pollution, the rest of the U.S. is taking action.
Today we spent a few hours giving out stress balls and talking to delegates from countries around the world that are negotiating how a new global warming treaty will be written by 2009. The first phase of the Kyoto Protocol will expire in 2012, so a new treaty to cut global warming pollution needs to be up and running by then, which means it needs to be signed by 2009.
The delegates were especially interested in what the rest of the U.S. is up to after the Administration spent the day in negotiations weakening the guidelines for new treaty negotiation. The guidelines (or 'road map') that are set in Bali for negotiating a new treaty will significantly shape what type of treaty is written. We need the rest of the world to work on a strong treaty, and leave space for the U.S. to join later under a new President.
The Administration is being intentionally destructive in many of the negotiating processes and if they are successful in enough of their attempts, they could significantly cripple the ability of the world to write a new serious treaty that will guide the world in how we can prevent the worst impacts of global warming.
Global warming threatens up to a third of species in the world with extinction. Global warming is already causing more forest fires, more intense storms, shifts in bird migration and many other species. It is time for the world to come together and write a treaty that prevents the worst impacts by cutting pollution globally.
Lets hope the rest of the world hears the message of the National Wildlife Federation and many other voices from across the U.S. calling for a strong new treaty.
Right now, world leaders, scientists and environmentalists are gathered
in Bali, Indonesia, discussing global warming solutions at the U.N.
Climate Change Summit. This is the first entry in a series of live
dispatches from this historical meeting:
Today, two very exciting events took place here in Bali at the U.N Climate Conference. Senator John Kerry flew all the way here to meet with key negotiators, as well as to speak at a side event that the National Wildlife Federation was a sponsor of as a member of the US Climate Action Network (USCAN). He spoke to a packed room of people from all over the world, even the aisles were full! He told everyone about the many ways that the U.S. is taking action, including the recent passage of the Lieberman-Warner bill in the environment committee.
Simultaneously and just upstairs, Senator John Kerry, Senator Lieberman and Senator Warner's staff were giving a briefing on their bill and the action happening in the Senate. Their room was packed to the point of overflowing as well. The many participants in Bali, and from around the world were eager to hear about the action the U.S. is taking.
The negotiations about the final 'decision document' moved along slowly. I"ll keep this space posted as more develops in the negotiations later in the week!
House Energy Bill Continues Shift to Address Warming
It is a historic moment. Today, the House of Representatives passed its version of the Energy Bill by a vote of 235-181. The Energy Bill includes the first Congressional overhaul of fuel economy standards since 1975, the time of the first consumer computers. The Bill raises fuel economy standards 40 percent, will save consumers $40 billion a year at the pump, and does so while speeding industry transition and building American jobs. It sets a precedent that sound environmental protection and sound economic policy go hand in hand.
This news comes on the heels of yesterday's action in the U.S. Senate, where the bipartisan Lieberman-Warner Climate Stewardship Act passed out of committee with a vote of 11-8.
Combined, these two exciting developments mark a turning point on action to confront
global warming and reduce our dependency on fossil fuels.